Impact of airflow limitation in chronic heart failure
Impact of airflow limitation in chronic heart failure
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DOI:
10.1007/s12471-017-0965-4
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发表时间:
2017-05-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Brunner-La Rocca, H. P.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bektas, S.;Franssen, F. M. E.;Brunner-La Rocca, H. P.
Background Comorbidities are common in chronic heart failure (HF) patients, but diagnoses are often not based on objective testing. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an important comorbidity and often neglected because of shared symptoms and risk factors. Precise prevalence and consequences are not well known. Therefore, we investigated prevalence, pulmonary treatment, symptoms and quality of life (QOL) of COPD in patients with chronic HF.Methods 205 patients with stable HF for at least 1 month, aged above 50 years, were included from our outpatient cardiology clinic, irrespective of left ventricular ejection fraction. Patients performed post-bronchodilator spirometry, a six-minute walk test (6-MWT) and completed the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). COPD was diagnosed according to GOLD criteria. Restrictive lung function was defined as FEV1/FVC >= 0.70 and FVC