Long-term effectiveness of the New Zealand Green Prescription primary health care exercise initiative
Long-term effectiveness of the New Zealand Green Prescription primary health care exercise initiative
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DOI：
10.1016/j.puhe.2016.07.014
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发表时间：
2016-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Kathiravel, Y.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hamlin, M. J.;Yule, E.;Kathiravel, Y.
目的：西方国家非传染性疾病发病率的上升是由不良的生活方式选择造成的，包括身体活动越来越不足。本研究的目的是量化一种名为“绿色处方”的体力活动初级保健干预措施对原始处方后2-3年体力活动水平变化的有效性。研究设计：采用电话访谈的回顾性研究设计。身体活动和健康信息于2015年6月9月从参与者那里收集，最初在2-3年前接受初级保健体力活动干预的患者。被调查者被归类为要么已经完成了该计划（坚持组，n = 91）或没有完成该计划（非坚持组，n = 56）。结果：参与者谁已经完成了该计划在过去的2-3年内报告了额外的64分钟（95%CI = 16-110），每周的总体力活动相比，那些谁已经退出。42%的参与者在接受绿色处方后报告身体活动水平增加，而非依从组为29%。坚持组不太可能是久坐不动的（比值比0.7，95% CI = 0.5-0.9），更有可能满足目前的体力活动指南，每周至少150分钟的体力活动（OR = 1.1，95% CI = 1.0-1.3）。结论：研究结果表明，长期的好处是可能的参与者谁完成了绿色处方。(C)2016年皇家公共卫生学会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
Objectives: The rising incidence of non-communicable diseases in western countries is being driven by poor lifestyle choices, including increasingly inadequate physical activity. The aim of this study was to quantify the effectiveness of a physical activity primary care intervention named the 'Green Prescription' on changes in physical activity levels 2-3 year's following original prescription.Study design: A retrospective study design using a telephone interview.Methods: Physical activity and health information was gathered from participants in June September 2015, who were originally prescribed a primary care physical activity intervention 2-3 years ago. Respondents were classified as either having completed the programme (adherence group, n = 91) or having not completed the programme (non-adherence group, n = 56).Results: Participants who had completed the programme within the past 2-3 years reported an additional 64 min (95% CI = 16-110) of total physical activity per week compared to those who had dropped out. Forty-two percent of participants in the adherence group reported increased physical activity levels after receiving the Green Prescription compared to 29% in the non-adherence group. The adherence group were less likely to be sedentary (odds ratio 0.7, 95% CI = 0.5-0.9) and more likely to meet the current physical activity guidelines of at least 150 min of physical activity per week (OR = 1.1, 95% CI = 1.0-1.3).Conclusions: The findings indicate a long-term benefit is likely to participants who completed Green Prescription. (C) 2016 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.