Corneal endothelial damage after cataract surgery in eyes with pseudoexfoliation syndrome

Corneal endothelial damage after cataract surgery in eyes with pseudoexfoliation syndrome
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.01.032
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发表时间:
2013-06-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Kondo, Hiroyuki
Kondo, Hiroyuki
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hayashi, Ken;Manabe, Shin-ichi;Kondo, Hiroyuki

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目得:比较有和没有假性剥脱(PXF)的白内障手术后角膜内皮细胞损伤和眼部炎症。单位:日本福冈Hayashi眼科医院。设计:非随机比较研究。方法:本研究包括有PXF的眼睛(PXF组)和年龄匹配的无PXF的眼睛(非PXF组),计划进行超声乳化。术前、术后1个月和3个月,使用角膜内皮显微镜测量角膜内皮细胞密度(ECD)和中央角膜厚度(CCT)。用闪光强度计测量闪光强度,用光学相干断层扫描仪测量黄斑中心厚度。PXF组术前、术后平均ECD均显著低于非PXF组(P
PURPOSE: To compare corneal endothelial cell damage and ocular inflammation after cataract surgery in eyes with and without pseudoexfoliation (PXF).SETTING: Hayashi Eye Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.DESIGN: Nonrandomized comparative study.METHODS: This study comprised eyes with PXF (PXF group) and age-matched eyes without PXF (non-PXF group) scheduled for phacoemulsification. Preoperatively and 1 and 3 months postoperatively, corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) and central corneal thickness (CCT) were measured using a specular microscope. Flare intensity was measured using a flare meter, and central macular thickness was measured using optical coherence tomography.RESULTS: Each group had 36 eyes. The mean ECD was significantly lower in the PXF group than in the non-PXF group preoperatively and postoperatively (P