Consensus statement on placebo effects in sports and exercise: The need for conceptual clarity, methodological rigour, and the elucidation of neurobiological mechanisms

Consensus statement on placebo effects in sports and exercise: The need for conceptual clarity, methodological rigour, and the elucidation of neurobiological mechanisms
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DOI:
10.1080/17461391.2018.1496144
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发表时间:
2018-01-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Szabo, Attila
Szabo, Attila
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Beedie, Christopher;Benedetti, Fabrizio;Szabo, Attila

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2017年6月,一组人类学、生物学、运动学、神经科学、生理学和心理学的专家在英国坎特伯雷召开会议,讨论与运动和锻炼中的安慰剂效应有关的问题。该活动完全由英国高等教育资助委员会(HEFCE)提供与质量相关的(QR)资助。资助者不影响该小组的内容或结论。任何代表都没有申报任何相互竞争的利益。在会议期间和后续通信中,所有代表都同意需要通过一项简短的协商一致声明来通报会议的成果。这一声明的两个具体目的是鼓励运动和锻炼科学的研究人员1。在可能的情况下,采用更有效地阐明大脑在调节治疗和干预效果中的作用的研究方法。在可能的情况下,采用影响安慰剂效应和/或量化安慰剂效应的方法,这些方法可以解释治疗和干预反应中个体间差异的百分比。
In June 2017 a group of experts in anthropology, biology, kinesiology, neuroscience, physiology, and psychology convened in Canterbury, UK, to address questions relating to the placebo effect in sport and exercise. The event was supported exclusively by Quality Related (QR) funding from the Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE). The funder did not influence the content or conclusions of the group. No competing interests were declared by any delegate. During the meeting and in follow-up correspondence, all delegates agreed the need to communicate the outcomes of the meeting via a brief consensus statement. The two specific aims of this statement are to encourage researchers in sport and exercise science to1. Where possible, adopt research methods that more effectively elucidate the role of the brain in mediating the effects of treatments and interventions.2. Where possible, adopt methods that factor for and/or quantify placebo effects that could explain a percentage of inter-individual variability in response to treatments and intervention.