KARST OF CHINA

KARST OF CHINA
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1745-6584.1982.tb02754.x
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
SCHINDLER J S
SCHINDLER J S
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
SCHINDLER J S

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喀斯特分布遍及中国和东南亚的大部分地区,在中国、越南北方和南部进入马来半岛,覆盖面积为1.55 X 10 km”(6.04 X 10 mi”)。岩溶发育的石灰岩的年龄范围从元古宙到第三纪,其所占比例大致如下:元古宙8%,下古生界15%,上古生界66%,中生代11%。此外,还可能包括在最近隆起的珊瑚礁或在冰川期暴露于水下而现在被淹没的珊瑚礁上形成的沿海岩溶。在中国,喀斯特覆盖2 X 10公里(7.8 X 10英里?)(图1);其中1.2 X 10“
Distribution of Karst Karst exists throughout much of China and south-eastern Asia, covering 1.55 X 10 km"(6.04 X 10 mi") inChina, Northern Vietnam and south into the Malay peninsula. Ages of the limestone on which the karst is developed range from the Proterozoic through the Terriary with approximate percentages as follows: Proterozoic 8%, Lower Paleozoic 15%, Upper Paleozoic 66%, Mesozoic 11%. Additionally, one might include coastal karst formed on rccently uplifted reefs or reefs subaerially exposed during glacial periods and now submerged. In China, karst covers 2 X 10 km"(7.8 X 10 mi?)(Figure 1); of this 1.2 X 10 “