ADSORPTION OF ZINC ON COLLOIDAL (HYDR)OXIDES OF SI, AL AND FE IN THE PRESENCE OF A FULVIC-ACID

ADSORPTION OF ZINC ON COLLOIDAL (HYDR)OXIDES OF SI, AL AND FE IN THE PRESENCE OF A FULVIC-ACID
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DOI:
10.1016/0883-2927(94)00052-8
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发表时间:
1995-03-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
ALLARD, B
ALLARD, B
中科院分区:
地球科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DUKER, A;LEDIN, A;ALLARD, B

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通过间歇技术,在恒定离子强度 (0.01 M) 条件下,研究了 Zn(总浓度 10(-6) M)在胶体石英、水铝矿和针铁矿(分别为 50、300 和 70 mg/l)上的吸附,但 pH 值(3-10)和黄腐酸(FA)浓度(0、2 或 20 mg/l)发生变化。在没有 FA 的情况下,所有系统中的吸附都具有类似的 pH 依赖性,在这些条件下,pH(50)(50% 吸附的 pH)为 7.6。 FA 的存在降低了对石英的总体吸附(2 mg FA/I 时的 pH(50) 为 7.9,20 mg/l 时的 pH(50) 为 9.3),并且在 2 mg FA/I 的水铝矿和针铁矿系统中,吸附曲线向下移动(pH(50) 为 6.8)。当 FA/I 为 20 mg 时,后两个系统中的吸附在 pH 6.5 时增加。结果反映了表面对 FA 的亲和力以及 Zn-FA 复合物的形成(在溶液中和在固体表面上)。
The adsorption of Zn (total concentration 10(-6) M) to colloidal quartz, hydrargillite and goethite (50, 300 and 70 mg/l, respectively) was studied by a batch technique at a constant ionic strength (0.01 M) but with variation of pH (3-10) and fulvic acid (FA) concentration (0, 2 or 20 mg/l). The adsorption had similar pH-dependence in all systems in the absence of FA giving a pH(50) (PH of 50% adsorption) of 7.6 under these conditions. The presence of the FA reduced the overall adsorption to quartz (pH(50) Of 7.9 at 2 mg FA/I and 9.3 at 20 mg/l) and shifted the adsorption curves downwards (pH(50) Of 6.8) in the hydrargillite and goethite systems at 2 mg FA/I. At 20 mg FA/I, the adsorption in the two latter systems was increased at pH 6.5. The results reflect the affinity of the surfaces for FA as well as the formation of Zn-FA complexes (in solution and on solid surfaces).