Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy.
Bilateral Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment during External Beam Radiotherapy.
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DOI：
10.1159/000446603
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发表时间：
2016-05
影响因子：
0.4
通讯作者：
Nao-I N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hidaka T;Chuman H;Nao-I N
在此，我们报告一例非外伤性双侧孔源性视网膜脱离（RRD）在外部光束放射治疗非眼肿瘤，作为一个观察性病例研究，结合相关文献的审查。一名65岁男性因双侧RRD转诊至我院。他在就诊前4个月接受了左额叶肿瘤活检，肿瘤被诊断为原发性中枢神经系统B细胞型淋巴瘤。他接受了1个月的化疗和外照射放疗。没有创伤事件。在一系列放射治疗期间发生双侧视网膜脱离。同时发生的非外伤性双侧视网膜脱离是罕见的。放疗对眼部功能的影响，特别是在涉及视网膜粘连和玻璃体收缩的病例中，可能包括RRD。因此，有必要密切监测接受放射治疗的患者的眼睛，特别是那些接受视网膜脱离手术的患者和那些有视网膜撕裂光凝病史、相关家族史或已知与RRD相关的风险因素的患者。
Herein, we report a case of nontraumatic bilateral rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) during external beam radiotherapy for nonocular tumor, presented as an observational case study in conjunction with a review of the relevant literature. A 65-year-old male was referred to our hospital due to bilateral RRD. He underwent a biopsy for a tumor of the left frontal lobe 4 months prior to presentation, and the tumor had been diagnosed as primary central nerve system B-cell type lymphoma. He received chemotherapy and external beam radiotherapy for 1 month. There were no traumatic episodes. Bilateral retinal detachment occurred during a series of radiotherapies. Simultaneous nontraumatic bilateral retinal detachment is rare. The effects of radiotherapy on ocular functionality, particularly in cases involving retinal adhesion and vitreous contraction, may include RRD. Thus, it is necessary to closely monitor the eyes of patients undergoing radiotherapy, particularly those undergoing surgery for retinal detachment and those with a history of photocoagulation for retinal tears, a relevant family history, or risk factors known to be associated with RRD.