Increased prevalence of hypertension among people living with HIV: where to begin?
Increased prevalence of hypertension among people living with HIV: where to begin?
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DOI：
10.1590/0037-8682-0564-2019
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发表时间：
2020-01-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Lacerda, Marcus Vinicius Guimar찾es de
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Costa, Aldrey Nascimento;Val, Fernando;Lacerda, Marcus Vinicius Guimar찾es de
简介：心血管疾病 (CDV) 对于逐渐老龄化的艾滋病毒感染者 (PLHIV) 来说变得越来越重要。确定高血压护理级联中需要改进的差距。 CVD 的主要危险因素，至关重要。本研究分析了艾滋病毒携带者高血压状况的患病率，并描述了高血压筛查、诊断、治疗、治疗依从性和管理的护理级联。方法：这项横断面研究纳入了 298 名艾滋病毒感染者（年龄 >40 岁），他们访问了巴西亚马逊西部的转诊中心。通过结构化问卷访谈和体检收集数据。因此，获得了有关社会人口统计学和临床方面、血压、体重、身高、体重指数和实验室概况的信息。进行了描述性和分析性统计，如果 p
Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CDVs) have become increasingly important for progressively older people living with HIV (PLHIV). Identification of gaps requiring improvement in the care cascade for hypertension. a primary risk factor for CVDs, is of utmost importance. This study analyzed the prevalence of hypertensive status and described the care cascade for hypertension screening, diagnosis, treatment, treatment adherence, and management in PLHIV. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 298 PLHIV (age >40 years) who visited a referral center in the western Brazilian Amazon. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire interview and medical examinations. Thus, information regarding sociodemographic and clinical aspects, blood pressure, weight, height, body mass index, and laboratory profile was obtained. Descriptive and analytical statistics were performed, and results were considered significant if p