Engagement in HIV Prevention Advocacy Associated with Increased Consistent Condom Use Among HIV Clients in Uganda.
Engagement in HIV Prevention Advocacy Associated with Increased Consistent Condom Use Among HIV Clients in Uganda.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10461-014-0934-5
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发表时间：
2015-07
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Slaughter, Mary Ellen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wagner, Glenn J.;Ghosh-Dastidar, Bonnie;Slaughter, Mary Ellen
我们研究了艾滋病患者参与预防宣传是否与他们自己的安全套使用和艾滋病护理依从性相关。从乌干达的三项研究中合并的纵向数据产生了1882名参与者的样本，这些参与者在基线和第6个月和第12个月进行了评估。预防宣传的措施是两个李克特量表项目的平均值，评估鼓励他人（1）使用避孕套，（2）进行艾滋病毒检测。在控制人口统计学和因变量已知相关性的回归分析中，从基线到第12个月，预防宣传的增加与安全套使用的一致性增加显著相关，与抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性和门诊就诊率的增加略有相关。这些结果表明，授权艾滋病毒客户与他人一起参与预防宣传可能有利于他们自己的艾滋病毒保护行为，应作为针对艾滋病毒感染者积极生活的干预措施的一个组成部分加以推广。
We examined whether engagement in prevention advocacy among HIV clients is associated with their own condom use and HIV care adherence. Longitudinal data merged from three studies in Uganda produced a sample of 1882 participants who were administered assessments at baseline and months 6 and 12. The measure of prevention advocacy was the mean of two Likert scale items assessing encouragement of others to (1) use condoms, and (2) get HIV tested. In regression analyses controlling for demographics and known correlates of the dependent variables, increased prevention advocacy from baseline to Month 12 was significantly associated with increased consistent condom use and marginally associated with increased antiretroviral adherence and clinic attendance. These results suggest that empowering HIV clients to engage in prevention advocacy with others may benefit their own HIV protective behaviors and should be promoted as a component to interventions targeting positive living among people living with HIV.
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