Prevalence and Risk Factors of Suicidal Ideation among Patients with Head and Neck Cancer: Longitudinal Study

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Suicidal Ideation among Patients with Head and Neck Cancer: Longitudinal Study
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DOI:
10.1177/0194599818776873
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发表时间:
2018-11-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Frenkiel, Saul
Frenkiel, Saul
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henry, Melissa;Rosberger, Zeev;Frenkiel, Saul

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目的(1)确定新诊断的首次发生头颈癌(HNC)患者1年期间自杀意念、自杀未遂和自杀完成的患病率。(2)描述癌症诊断后一年内自杀意念的稳定性和轨迹。(3)识别有自杀意念风险的患者。研究设计前瞻性纵向研究,随访1年。地点:三所大学附属耳鼻咽喉头颈外科门诊。受试者和方法该研究包括223名新诊断的连续患者的代表性样本(= 18岁并且能够同意,并且具有Karnofsky性能量表评分>= 60)。患者完成了Beck自杀意念量表和DSM-IV-TR轴I疾病的结构化临床访谈。结果15.7%的HNC患者有自杀倾向
Objectives (1) Determine 1-year period prevalence of suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, and completed suicide among patients newly diagnosed with a first occurrence of head and neck cancer (HNC). (2) Characterize stability and trajectory of suicidal ideation over the year following cancer diagnosis. (3) Identify patients at risk of suicidal ideation. Study Design Prospective longitudinal study with 1-year follow-up. Setting Three university-affiliated outpatient departments of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery. Subjects and Methods The study comprised a representative sample of 223 consecutive patients who were newly diagnosed (= 18 years old and able to consent, and had a Karnofsky Performance Scale score >= 60. Patients completed the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation and Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders. Results Sixteen percent (15.7%) of patients with HNC were suicidal