Two secret sharing schemes based on Boolean operations

Two secret sharing schemes based on Boolean operations
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DOI:
10.1016/j.patcog.2006.11.018
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发表时间:
2007-10
期刊:
Pattern Recognit.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Daoshun Wang;Lei Zhang;N. Ma;Xiaobo Li
Daoshun Wang;Lei Zhang;N. Ma;Xiaobo Li
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Daoshun Wang;Lei Zhang;N. Ma;Xiaobo Li

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传统的秘密共享方案涉及复杂的计算。视觉秘密共享(VSS)方案无需计算即可解码秘密,但每个阴影都是原始阴影的m倍。概率VSS同时解决了计算复杂度和空间复杂度问题。本文提出了二值图像的概率(2,n)格式和灰度图像的确定性(n,n)格式。两者都使用简单的布尔运算,都没有像素扩展。与其他方法相比,(2,n)方案提供了更好的对比度和明显更小的识别区域。(n,n)格式给出了精确的重构。
Traditional secret sharing schemes involve complex computation. A visual secret sharing (VSS) scheme decodes the secret without computation, but each shadow is m times as big as the original. Probabilistic VSS solved the computation complexity and space complexity problems at once. In this paper we propose a probabilistic (2,n) scheme for binary images and a deterministic (n,n) scheme for grayscale images. Both use simple Boolean operations and both have no pixel expansion. The (2,n) scheme provides a better contrast and significantly smaller recognized areas than other methods. The (n,n) scheme gives an exact reconstruction.