A meta-analysis update on the effectiveness of early self-control improvement programs to improve self-control and reduce delinquency
A meta-analysis update on the effectiveness of early self-control improvement programs to improve self-control and reduce delinquency
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DOI：
10.1007/s11292-016-9257-z
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发表时间：
2016-06-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Gonzalez, Jennifer M. Reingle
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Piquero, Alex R.;Jennings, Wesley G.;Gonzalez, Jennifer M. Reingle
更新 Piquero 等人（Justice Quarterly 27:803-834, 2010）关于早期自我控制改善计划的荟萃分析。对 2010 年 1 月至 2015 年 9 月期间的合格研究进行了筛选。另外确定了 7 项研究，将其添加到包含 34 项研究的原始数据库中，总共 41 项合格研究的样本。使用随机效应模型来获得总体平均效应大小估计。还进行了其他分析来评估发表偏倚和适度。观察到改善自我控制（0.32）和减少犯罪（0.27）的总体平均、积极和显着效应大小。有证据表明自我控制改善结果存在发表偏倚，也有一些证据表明自我控制改善和犯罪结果都有节制。早期自我控制改善计划是改善自我控制和减少犯罪的有效循证策略。
To update Piquero et al.'s (Justice Quarterly 27:803-834, 2010) meta-analysis on early self-control improvement programs.Screening of eligible studies was carried out for the period between January 2010 and September 2015. An additional seven studies were identified, which were added to the original database of 34 studies, totaling an overall sample of 41 eligible studies. A random effects model was used to obtain an overall mean effect size estimate. Additional analyses were performed to assess publication bias and moderation.Overall average, positive, and significant effect sizes were observed for improving self-control (0.32) and reducing delinquency (0.27). There was evidence of publication bias for the self-control improvement outcomes, as well as some evidence of moderation for both self-control improvement and delinquency outcomes.Early self-control improvement programs are an effective evidence-based strategy for improving self-control and reducing delinquency.