Length of stay and mortality in neurocritically ill patients: Impact of a specialized neurocritical care team
Length of stay and mortality in neurocritically ill patients: Impact of a specialized neurocritical care team
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DOI：
10.1097/01.ccm.0000146132.29042.4c
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发表时间：
2004-11-01
影响因子：
8.8
通讯作者：
Selman, WR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Suarez, JI;Zaidat, OO;Selman, WR
目的：确定神经科学重症监护室患者住院和长期死亡率以及住院时间的预测因素。设计：对前瞻性收集的数据库进行回顾性分析。设置。一家大型学术三级护理医院的神经科学重症监护室。患者。 1997年1月至2000年4月入住我们神经科学重症监护病房的成年患者（n = 2381）。干预措施：引入专门的神经重症监护团队。测量和主要结果：从数据库获得的数据包括人口统计、入院来源、住院时间、神经科学重症监护病房和医院配置、入院急性生理学和慢性健康评估（APACHE）III评分以及主要和次要诊断。还收集了 1998 年 9 月引入神经重症监护小组的情况以及入院 1 年后的死亡情况。使用 Student t 检验、Mann-Whitney U 检验或卡方检验进行单变量分析（显着性，p
Objective: To determine predictors of in-hospital and longterm mortality and length of stay in patients admitted to the neurosciences critical care unit.Design: Retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected database.Setting. Neurosciences critical care unit of a large academic tertiary care hospital.Patients. Adult patients (n = 2381) admitted to our neurosciences critical care unit from January 1997 to April 2000. Interventions: Introduction of a specialized neurocritical care team.Measurements and Main Results: Data obtained from the database included demographics, admission source, length of stay, neurosciences critical care unit and hospital disposition, admission Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) III score, and principal and secondary diagnoses. The introduction of a neurocritical care team in September 1998 was also collected, as was death at 1 yr after admission. Univariate analysis was carried out using Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, or chi-square test (significance, p