Normative sexual behavior in children.
Normative sexual behavior in children.
复制标题
儿童的规范性行为。
作者：
William N. Friedrich;Patricia Grambsch;Daniel D. Broughton;James Kuiper;R. L. Beilke
一项以社区为基础的大规模调查评估了正常青春期前儿童各种性行为的频率，并测量了这些行为与年龄、性别、社会经济和家庭变量的关系。880名2到12岁的孩子被筛选出来，排除了那些有性虐待史的孩子，他们的母亲用几份问卷对他们进行了评分。不同行为发生的频率差异很大，较具攻击性的性行为和模仿成人的行为很少。年龄较大的儿童（男孩和女孩）比年龄较小的儿童性生活较少。研究发现，通过阿肯巴赫内化和外化T得分以及家庭裸体的测量，性行为与一般行为问题的水平有关。这与社会经济变量无关。
A large-scale, community-based survey was done to assess the frequency of a wide variety of sexual behaviors in normal preadolescent children and to measure the relationship of these behaviors to age, gender, and socioeconomic and family variables. A sample of 880 2- through 12-year-old children screened to exclude those with a history of sexual abuse were rated by their mothers using several questionnaire measures. The frequency of different behaviors varied widely, with more aggressive sexual behaviors and behaviors imitative of adults being rare. Older children (both boys and girls) were less sexual than younger children. Sexuality was found to be related to the level of general behavior problems, as measured by the Achenbach Internalizing and Externalizing T scores and to a measure of family nudity. It was not related to socioeconomic variables.