CRITICAL OR SENSITIVE PERIOD WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CERTAIN FEEDING PROBLEMS IN INFANTS + CHILDREN

CRITICAL OR SENSITIVE PERIOD WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CERTAIN FEEDING PROBLEMS IN INFANTS + CHILDREN
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DOI:
10.1016/s0022-3476(64)80006-8
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发表时间:
1964-01-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
LISTER, J
LISTER, J
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ILLINGWORTH, RS;LISTER, J

文献摘要

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孩子们应该在发育成熟的时候给他们固体食物咀嚼:一般来说,这个年龄段的孩子是6到7个月。如果当时不给他们喂固体食物(不同于在出生后的任何时候都可以喂加厚的食物),他们很容易在以后吃固体食物时出现困难,不能咀嚼,拒绝固体食物,或者呕吐。不能给固体可能是由于正常儿童管理不善,包括对窒息的过度焦虑。它常见于有缺陷的儿童,并在某些情况下发生在未完全修复的食管闭锁。提示咀嚼困难与动物的敏感期或关键期有关。
Children should be given solids to chew at a time when they are developmentally ready: in an average child this age is 6 to 7 months. If they are not given solids then (as distinct from thickened feedings, which can be given any time after birth), they are very apt to be difficult about taking them later, failing to chew, refusing the solids, or vomiting. Failure to give solids may be due to mismanagement in normal children, including overanxiety about their choking. It is common in defective children and occurs under certain circumstances in incompletely repaired esophageal atresia. It is suggested that the chewing difficulty is related to the sensitive or critical period described in animals.