MDFT account of decision making under time pressure

MDFT account of decision making under time pressure
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DOI:
10.3758/bf03196480
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发表时间:
2003-03-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Diederich, A
Diederich, A
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Diederich, A

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研究了风险环境下时间压力下多属性方案选择的决策问题。一个模型,多属性决策场理论(MDFT),介绍了决策的动态性和随机性,并考虑到所观察到的选择概率的变化,包括偏好逆转作为时间限制的函数。一个实验中,五个不同的时间限制施加在决策者的模型来测试的预测。它表明,MDFT是能够占的数据中观察到的复杂的决策行为。此外,MDFT与决策域理论的预测(Busemeyer &汤森,1993年,罗伊,Busemeyer,&汤森,2001年)进行了比较。
In this paper, decision making under time pressure for multiattribute choice alternatives in a risky environment is investigated. A model, multiattribute decision field theory (MDFT), is introduced that describes both the dynamic and the stochastic nature of decision making and accounts for the observed changes in choice probabilities, including preference reversals as a function of time limit. An experiment in which five different time limits were imposed on the decision maker is presented to test the predictions of the model. It is shown that MDFT is able to account for the complex decision behavior observed in the data. Furthermore, MDFT is compared with the predictions of decision field theory (Busemeyer & Townsend, 1993, Roe, Busemeyer, & Townsend, 2001).