Making the material routine: a sociomaterial study of the relationship between police body worn cameras (BWCs) and organisational routines

Making the material routine: a sociomaterial study of the relationship between police body worn cameras (BWCs) and organisational routines
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使物质例行公事:对警察随身摄像机(BWC)与组织例行程序之间关系的社会材料研究

DOI:
10.1080/10439463.2019.1705823
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Tong, T.
Tong, T.
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guzik, Keith;Sesay, A.;Oh, O.;Ramirez, R.;Tong, T.

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本文采用了社会材料的角度改编的信息系统和管理研究,以探讨潜在的影响,身体佩戴式摄像机(BWC)的警察组织。基于对42名警察雇员的半结构化采访,该研究说明了可穿戴摄像头技术如何被视为“提供”官员和机构修改其工作程序的能力。此外,这些修改结合身体摄像机系统的材料机构的特定尺寸而发生。通过视频记录设备的可执行性,移动,看到,听到和记录,官员报告通过将某些任务转移到他们的物质伙伴上来改变他们如何处理巡逻工作,这使他们能够更好地履行职责。通过云存储系统的互操作性,各部门描述了能够重新组织关键信息处理程序,以支持刑事诉讼。通过随身携带的摄像机系统生成的数字文件的客观性,各部门注意到毫不费力地创建了带有真实性和合法性印象的事件包,从而能够更容易地解决公民投诉。这些调查结果强调了继续关注技术在警务和执法研究中的重要性的重要性。
This article employs a sociomaterial perspective adapted from information systems and management studies to examine the potential impact of body worn cameras (BWCs) on police organisations. Based on 42 semi-structured interviews with police employees, the study illustrates how wearable camera technology is seen to ‘afford’ officers and agencies the ability to modify their work routines. Further, these modifications occur in conjunction with particular dimensions of body camera system’s material agency. Through theperformativityof video recording devices to move, see, hear, and record, officers report altering how they approach patrol work by displacing certain tasks onto their material associates, which allows them to better carry out their duties. Through theinteroperabilityof the cloud storage systems, departments describe being able to reorganise critical information processing routines in support of criminal prosecutions. Through theobjectivityof the digital files produced by body-worn camera systems, departments note effortlessly creating packets of events bearing the impression of truth and legitimacy with which they are able to more easily resolve citizen complaints. These findings underscore the importance of remaining attentive to the materiality of technology in policing and law enforcement research.
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