NATURE AND RATE OF NEOPLASIA FOUND IN CAPTIVE WILD MAMMALS, BIRDS, AND REPTILES AT NECROPSY
NATURE AND RATE OF NEOPLASIA FOUND IN CAPTIVE WILD MAMMALS, BIRDS, AND REPTILES AT NECROPSY
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DOI：
10.1093/jnci/59.1.185
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发表时间：
1977-01-01
影响因子：
10.3
通讯作者：
BENIRSCHKE, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
EFFRON, M;GRINER, L;BENIRSCHKE, K
对美国加州圣地亚哥动物学会收藏的圈养野生动物尸检中发现的肿瘤的性质和发生率进行了研究。在3127只哺乳动物、5957只鸟类和1233只爬行动物中，肿瘤的发生率分别为2.75%、1.89%和2.19%。在198例两栖动物尸检中未发现肿瘤。对92例哺乳动物、111例禽类和28例爬行动物肿瘤进行了大体和组织学检查。这些病变被诊断出来。这些发现包括鸟类和爬行动物中高频率的淋巴肉瘤，哺乳动物中的多发性肺腺瘤，2只欧洲山羊(Ovis Musimon)的多发性内分泌肿瘤，以及几个物种的胆管和胰腺导管系统的增生性病变。
The nature and rate of neoplasia found at necropsy of captive wild animals of the Zoological Society of San Diego [California, USA] collection were studied. Neoplasia was present at necropsy in 2.75% of 3127 mammals, 1.89% of 5957 birds and 2.19% of 1233 reptiles. Neoplasms were not detected during 198 necropsies of amphibians. Gross and histologic examinations were performed on the 92 mammalian, 111 avian and 28 reptilian neoplasms. The lesions were diagnosed. The findings included a high frequency of lymphosarcomas in birds and reptiles, multiple lung adenomas in mammals, multiple endocrine tumors in 2 European mouflons (Ovis musimon) and proliferative lesions of the biliary and pancreatic ductal systems in several species.