The children in the community study of developmental course of personality disorder
The children in the community study of developmental course of personality disorder
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DOI：
10.1521/pedi.2005.19.5.466
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发表时间：
2005-10-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Kasen, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cohen, P;Crawford, TN;Kasen, S
儿童在社区（CIC）的研究是一个正在进行的调查过程中的精神障碍，包括人格障碍（PD）的流行病学样本约800青年。除了跟踪从青春期到成年20年的发展轨迹外，CIC研究还使用前瞻性数据来研究轴II障碍和症状的早期风险（包括环境因素和早期特征），与轴I障碍共病的影响以及青少年PD进入成年的相关负面预后风险。PD对随后的轴I障碍、自杀企图、暴力和犯罪行为、人际冲突和其他有问题的成人结局的实质性独立影响证实了在青春期早期表现出这些问题时注意这些问题的重要性。研究结果的潜在变化的DSM的影响进行了讨论。
The Children in the Community (CIC) Study is an ongoing investigation of the course of psychiatric disorders including personality disorders (PDs) in an epidemiological sample of about 800 youths. In addition to tracking developmental trajectories over 20 years from adolescence into adulthood, the CIC Study has used prospective data to investigate early risks for Axis II disorders and symptoms (including both environmental factors and early characteristics), implications of comorbidity with Axis I disorders, and associated negative prognostic risk of adolescent PDs into adulthood. The substantial independent impact of PD on subsequent Axis I disorders, suicide attempts, violent and criminal behavior, interpersonal conflict, and other problematic adult outcomes confirms the importance of attention to these problems when they manifest in early adolescence. The implications of study findings for potential changes in the DSM are discussed.