VULNERABILITY, CAPACITY AND RESILIENCE: PERSPECTIVES FOR CLIMATE AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY
VULNERABILITY, CAPACITY AND RESILIENCE: PERSPECTIVES FOR CLIMATE AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY
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DOI：
10.1002/jid.1675
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发表时间：
2010-03-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Gaillard, J. C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gaillard, J. C.
自“脆弱性”、“能力”和“复原力”等术语在灾害和发展文献中流行以来的几十年里，通过自然科学和社会科学的论述，这些术语已被用于许多与发展和灾害有关的政策，并成为不同学派之间许多辩论和解释的主题。对这些术语的使用进行了说明性的审查，然后对主要论述进行了批评，特别是关于发展和灾害政策的优点和缺点。为弥补已查明的一些差距，特别是在某些理论方法的政策有用性方面，提出了不同规模的建议。版权所有(C)2010 John Wiley&Sons，Ltd.
In the decades since the terms 'vulnerability', 'capacity' and 'resilience' became popular in both the disaster and development literatures, through natural and social science discourses, the terms have been applied to many development- and disaster-related policies and have been the subject of much debate and interpretation amongst various schools of thought. An illustrative review of the use of these terms is given followed by a critique of the main discourses, especially regarding the development and disaster policy advantages and disadvantages. Recommendations are given at different scales for closing some of the gaps identified, especially regarding the policy usefulness of certain theoretical approaches. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.