Factors related to childbirth satisfaction
Factors related to childbirth satisfaction
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2648.2003.02981.x
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发表时间：
2004-04-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Tavakoli, AS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goodman, P;Mackey, MC;Tavakoli, AS
背景资料。妇女对分娩体验的满意程度可能会对她的健康和她与婴儿的关系产生直接和长期的影响，但目前在这方面缺乏研究。本文报告了一项研究，考察了多个因素与分娩满意度的组成部分和总的分娩体验之间的关系。在美国东南部的两个医疗中心，对60名年龄在18-46岁的低风险产后妇女进行了相关性描述性研究，这些妇女顺利地通过阴道分娩健康的足月儿。分娩年龄量表、McGill疼痛问卷、Mackey分娩满意度评定量表和背景调查由妇女完成。产科数据是从医疗记录中收集的。个人控制是分娩总体满意度的显著预测因素(P=0.0045)，并与满意度的子量表组成部分(自我、伴侣、婴儿、护士、医生和总体)有显著差异。此外，对分娩和分娩的期望满足是对自己在分娩期间表现满意的显著预测因素。分娩过程中的个人控制是影响产妇分娩满意度的重要因素。帮助妇女在分娩和分娩期间加强个人控制可能会增加妇女对分娩的满意度。
Background. A woman's satisfaction with the childbirth experience may have immediate and long-term effects on her health and her relationship with her infant, but there is a lack of current research in this area.Aim. This paper reports a study to examine multiple factors for their association with components of childbirth satisfaction and with the total childbirth experience.Method. A correlational descriptive study was conducted with 60 low-risk postpartum women, aged 18-46 years, with uneventful vaginal deliveries of healthy full-term infants at two medical centres in the south-eastern United States. The Labor Agentry Scale, McGill Pain Questionnaire and Mackey Childbirth Satisfaction Rating Scale and a background questionnaire were completed by women. Obstetrical data were collected from the medical record.Findings. Personal control was a statistically significant predictor of total childbirth satisfaction (P = 0.0045) and with the subscale components of satisfaction (self, partner, baby, nurse, physician and overall). In addition, having expectations for labour and delivery met was a significant predictor of satisfaction with own performance during childbirth.Conclusions. Personal control during childbirth was an important factor related to the women's satisfaction with the childbirth experience. Helping women to increase their personal control during labour and birth may increase the women's childbirth satisfaction.