Conquest, Colonization and the Church: Ecclesiastical Organization in the Danelaw
Conquest, Colonization and the Church: Ecclesiastical Organization in the Danelaw
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征服、殖民和教会：丹麦法区的教会组织
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Hadley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Hadley
本文重新考虑了在维京人入侵和定居该地区之后，丹麦法教会的命运。人们普遍认为，在丹麦法律中发现的教会组织的特殊性可以归因于维京人的影响，但是，尽管他们无疑对教会造成了可怕的破坏，但该地区的特殊性可能还有其他解释。之前存在的地区差异和西撒克逊人征服该地区的影响也必须考虑在内。盎格鲁-撒克逊英格兰现存的教区制度发展模式——所谓的“牧师模式”——增加了丹麦法经历了巨大灾难的感觉。然而，这种模式受到了批评，其对丹麦法律的适用性也受到了质疑。连续性的因素可以被认为是变化的证据，这篇文章的结论是，斯堪的纳维亚人定居的时期只是塑造后来盎格鲁-撒克逊世纪教会组织的一个因素。
This article reconsiders the fate of the Church in the Danelaw in the period following the Viking invasions and settlement of the region. It is generally accepted that the peculiarities of ecclesiastical organization found in the Danelaw can be attributed to the impact of the Vikings, but although they undoubtedly inflicted terrible damage on the Church there may be other explanations for the idiosyncracies of the region. Pre-existing regional differences and the impact of the West Saxon conquest of the region must also be considered. The existing model for the development of the parochial system in Anglo-Saxon England-the so-called ‘minster model’-increases the sense that the Danelaw had experienced a great calamity. Yet this model is open to criticism, and its applicability to the Danelaw is brought into question. Elements of continuity can be identified as can evidence for change, and this article concludes that the period of Scandinavian settlement was but one factor that shaped ecclesiastical organization in the later Anglo-Saxon centuries.