Polarization reconfigurable antenna for 5G cellular networks operating at millimeter waves

Polarization reconfigurable antenna for 5G cellular networks operating at millimeter waves
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用于毫米波 5G 蜂窝网络的极化可重构天线

DOI:
10.1109/apmc.2017.8251562
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
2017 IEEE Asia Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Abbosh
A. Abbosh
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
E. A. Abbas;A. Mobashsher;A. Abbosh

文献摘要

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提出了一种适用于在毫米波(mm-Wave)下操作的未来第五代(5G)移动的系统的极化可重构贴片天线。该天线由方形辐射单元、微带传输线馈电和两个独立偏置的PIN二极管组成。通过改变PIN二极管的状态,偏振类型在右旋圆偏振(RHCP)和左旋圆偏振(LHCP)之间切换。对所提出设计的仿真表明,天线工作频率为27.6至28.6 GHz,反射系数为−10 dB。在27.65-28.35 GHz频段上,在RHCP和LHCP状态下也实现了良好的轴比(小于3 dB)。简单的结构和易于制造使所提出的天线成为5G移动的应用的良好候选者。
A polarization reconfigurable patch antenna suitable for future fifth generation (5G) mobile systems operating at millimeter waves (mm-Wave) is presented. The proposed antenna consists of a square radiating element, microstrip transmission line feed, and two independently biased PIN diodes. The polarization type is switched between right-hand circular polarization (RHCP) and left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) by altering the states of the PIN diodes. Simulations of the proposed design demonstrate that the antenna operates from 27.6 to 28.6 GHz at −10 dB reflection coefficient level. A good axial ratio (less than 3 dB) is also achieved in both RHCP and LHCP states over the 27.65–28.35 GHz band. The simple structure and ease of fabrication make the proposed antenna a good candidate for 5G mobile applications.