Revelations from a Machine Learning Analysis of the Most Downloaded Articles Published in Journal of Palliative Medicine 1999-2018.
Revelations from a Machine Learning Analysis of the Most Downloaded Articles Published in Journal of Palliative Medicine 1999-2018.
复制标题
对 1999-2018 年《姑息医学杂志》上发表的下载次数最多的文章进行机器学习分析的启示。
DOI：
10.1089/jpm.2022.0574
复制
发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Periyakoil,VyjeyanthiS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tamang,Suzanne;Jin,Zhijing;Periyakoil,VyjeyanthiS
姑息医学杂志（JPM）是全球公认的领先的跨学科同行评议姑息治疗杂志，提供均衡的信息，告知和改善姑息治疗的实践。JPM通过选择出版的内容来塑造姑息医学亚专业的价值观、完整性和标准。全球JPM读者选择下载与他们最相关和最实用的文章。利用机器学习方法，分析了JPM中下载量最大的前100篇文章，以更好地了解1999年至2018年期间主题的潜在趋势和模式。在第一个十年中确定的前五个主题与出版后第二个十年中确定的主题不同。有证据表明，在全面保健的背景下，这一领域出现了分化和成熟。虽然非癌症严重疾病仍然没有上升到与癌症缓解相同的突出程度，但新兴证据具有方向性，因为它涉及心脏，呼吸，神经，肾脏和其他病因。在研究的这两个十年中，有持续的证据表明理解和管理重病患者及其家属的心理健康护理需求的重要性。令人关切的一个原因是，“精神”一词在第一个十年中很突出，而在第二个十年中却没有。未来的姑息治疗临床和研究计划应侧重于其发展，作为一个重要的跨专业和医疗亚专业密切相关的所有类型的严重疾病和所有场地。
The Journal of Palliative Medicine (JPM) is globally recognized as a leading interdisciplinary peer-reviewed palliative care journal providing balanced information that informs and improves the practice of palliative care. JPM shapes the values, integrity, and standards of the subspecialty of palliative medicine by what it chooses to publish. The global JPM readership chooses to download the articles that are of most relevance and utility to them. Utilizing machine learning methods, the top 100 most downloaded articles in JPM were analyzed to gain a better understanding of any latent trends and patterns in the topics between 1999 and 2018. The top five topic themes identified in the first decade were different from the ones identified in the second decade of publication. There is evidence of differentiation and maturation of the field in the context of comprehensive health care. Although noncancer serious illnesses have still not risen to the same prominence as cancer palliation, there is a directional quality to the emerging evidence as it pertains to cardiac, respiratory, neurological, renal, and other etiologies. Across both decades under study, there was persistent evidence of the importance of understanding and managing the mental health care needs of seriously ill patients and their families. A cause for concern is that the word “spirituality” was prominent in the first decade and was lacking in the second. Future palliative care clinical and research initiatives should focus on its development as an essential interprofessional and medical subspecialty germane to all types of serious illnesses and across all venues.