Introduction: Motion event descriptions in broader perspective.
Introduction: Motion event descriptions in broader perspective.
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简介：更广泛视角的运动事件描述。
DOI：
10.1075/hcp.69.int
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
and Kazuhiro Kawachi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Matsumoto;Yo;and Kazuhiro Kawachi
.近年来，人们在运动事件的语言表征中发现的一般陈述模式一直是广泛研究的目标。运动是我们日常生活中普遍存在的现象，人类语言也普遍发展了描述运动的手段，对运动事件表征模式的跨语言研究揭示了语言间的共性和差异。这一研究趋势的起点是Len Talmy关于运动事件表征的语言类型学的建议（Talmy 1985，1991，2000，2009，2012，2016），这些建议多年来在文献中得到了广泛的讨论（例如：Slobin 1996，2000，2004，2006，2017;松本1997，2003，2017 a，d，2018; Wälchli 2001; Kopecka 2004; Hickmann and Hendricks 2006; Filipović 2007; Bohnemeyer et al. 2007; Zlatev 2007; Ibarretxe-Antuñano 2009，2017; Croft et al. 2010; Beavers et al. 2010; Goschler and Stefanowitsch 2013; Fagard et al. 2013，2017; Levin and Rappaport Hovav 2013;布隆贝格2014; Ibarretxe-Antuñano and Hijazo-Gascón 2015; Kawachi 2016; Fortis and Vittrant 2016）。在本卷中，我们提出了新的观点，根据涉及不同种类的运动事件迄今未充分研究的数据范围更广的运动事件描述。作为外部事件的运动被定义为实体相对于其他实体的位置变化（布隆贝格（2014）中的“移位”运动）。基于说话者对这些事件的心理表征，语言表达形成了。这一研究领域的大多数作品都集中在以移动实体为主语的句子上，并在单个从句中描述了运动的方式和路径（例如Carey is running down the hill）。然而，对运动事件的描述通常包括更多的信息，比如说话者对场景的看法（比如他们跑进来）。运动事件https：//doi. org/ hcp..出版社：John Benjamins
. General statement e patterns that one can nd in the linguistic representation of motion events have been a target of extensive research in recent years. Motion is a ubiquitous phenomenon in our daily lives, and human language has universally developed devices for describing it. Crosslinguistic studies of patterns of the representation of motion events have revealed commonalities and variations across languages. e starting point of this trend of research is Len Talmy’s proposals concerning the linguistic typology of motion event representation (Talmy 1985, 1991, 2000, 2009, 2012, 2016), which have been discussed extensively in the literature over the years (eg. Slobin 1996, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2017; Matsumoto 1997, 2003, 2017a, d, 2018; Wälchli 2001; Kopecka 2004; Hickmann and Hendricks 2006; Filipović 2007; Bohnemeyer et al. 2007; Zlatev 2007; Ibarretxe-Antuñano 2009, 2017; Croft et al. 2010; Beavers et al. 2010; Goschler and Stefanowitsch 2013; Fagard et al. 2013, 2017; Levin and Rappaport Hovav 2013; Blomberg 2014; Ibarretxe-Antuñano and Hijazo-Gascón 2015; Kawachi 2016; Fortis and Vittrant 2016). In this volume, we bring forward new perspectives on motion event descriptions in light of a broader range of data involving different kinds of motion events hitherto understudied. Motion as an external event is de ned as the change of location of an entity relative to some other entity (the case of “translocative” motion in Blomberg (2014)). Based on the speaker’s mental representations of such events, linguistic expressions are formed. Most works in this eld of research have centered on sentences with a moving entity expressed as the subject and with Manner and Path of motion described in a single clause (eg Carey is running down the hill). Descriptions of motion events, however, often include more information, such as the speaker’s perspective on the scene (eg ey came running in). Motion events https://doi. org/./hcp.. int© John Benjamins Publishing Company