Cognitive-behavioral treatment for depression: Relapse prevention
Cognitive-behavioral treatment for depression: Relapse prevention
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.66.2.377
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发表时间：
1998-04-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Jacobson, NS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gortner, ET;Gollan, JK;Jacobson, NS
本研究对抑郁症的完全认知行为疗法（CT）及其两个主要组成部分：行为激活和行为激活与自动思维修正进行了为期一年的随访数据比较。报告了137名参与者的数据，他们被随机分配到这三种治疗方法中的一种，与经验丰富的认知行为治疗师进行长达20次的治疗。通过复发率、无症状或最低症状周数以及6个月、12个月、18个月和24个月随访的生存时间来评估治疗的长期效果。CT在预防复发方面并不比其组成部分更有效。讨论了这些发现的临床和理论意义。
This study presents a-year follow-up data of a comparison between complete cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression (CT) and its 2 major components: behavioral activation and behavioral activation with automatic thought modification. Data are reported on 137 participants who were randomly assigned to 1 of these 3 treatments for up to 20 sessions with experienced cognitive-behavioral therapists. Long-term effects of the therapy were evaluated through relapse rates, number of asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic weeks, and survival times at 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-month follow-ups. CT was no more effective than its components in preventing relapse. Both clinical and theoretical implications of these findings are discussed.