Classification, Terminology, and Application of the Modular Multilevel Cascade Converter (MMCC)
Classification, Terminology, and Application of the Modular Multilevel Cascade Converter (MMCC)
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DOI：
10.1109/tpel.2011.2143431
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发表时间：
2010-06
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
H. Akagi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Akagi
本文讨论了基于多个双向斩波单元或单相全桥单元级联的模块化多电平级联变换器（MMCC）族。MMCC系列从电路配置上分为以下几类：单星桥单元（SSBC）;单三角桥单元（SDBC）;双星斩波单元（DSCC）;和双星桥单元（DSBC）。术语MMCC对应于一个人的姓氏，而例如术语SSBC对应于一个给定的名字。因此，术语“MMCC-SSBC”可以识别电路配置而不会产生任何混淆。在四种MMCC家族成员中，SSBC和DSCC在成本、性能和市场上都比其他成员更实用，尽管SSBC和DSCC在应用上存在明显差异。本文介绍了SSBC的电池储能系统（BESS），SDBC的静态同步补偿器（STATCOM）的负序无功功率控制，和DSCC的风扇和鼓风机的电机驱动器的应用实例，沿着与他们的实验结果。
This paper discusses the modular multilevel cascade converter (MMCC) family based on cascade connection of multiple bidirectional chopper cells or single-phase full-bridge cells. The MMCC family is classified from circuit configuration as follows: the single-star bridge cells (SSBC); the single-delta bridge cells (SDBC); the double-star chopper cells (DSCC); and the double-star bridge cells (DSBC). The term MMCC corresponds to a family name in a person while, for example, the term SSBC corresponds to a given name. Therefore, the term “MMCC-SSBC” can identify the circuit configuration without any confusion. Among the four MMCC family members, the SSBC and DSCC are more practical in cost, performance, and market than the others although a distinct difference exists in application between the SSBC and DSCC. This paper presents application examples of the SSBC to a battery energy storage system (BESS), the SDBC to a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) for negative-sequence reactive-power control, and the DSCC to a motor drive for fans and blowers, along with their experimental results.