The Indirect Effects of Trait Anxiety on Drug Use Via Emotion Dysregulation in a Low-Income Sample.

The Indirect Effects of Trait Anxiety on Drug Use Via Emotion Dysregulation in a Low-Income Sample.
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低收入样本中特质焦虑通过情绪失调对药物使用的间接影响。

DOI:
10.1080/10826084.2020.1741631
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Yi,Richard
Yi,Richard
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Collado,Anahi;Felton,JuliaW;Taylor,Hailey;Doran,Kelly;Yi,Richard

文献摘要

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背景研究表明焦虑和非法药物使用之间存在一致的关联。然而,迄今为止,很少有研究探讨了可能导致这种常见合并症的共同风险因素。因此,目前的调查测试了特质焦虑对药物使用障碍的间接影响,通过情绪失调,这是一个被广泛认可的跨诊断风险因素,被发现与焦虑和非法药物使用相关。(法师= 50.56,SDage = 5.90; 76.8%的黑人)从一个社区中心招募服务低收入和无家可归的个人。结构方程模型显示了一个间接的影响,特质焦虑对药物使用障碍症状通过emotional dysregulation.ConclusionsThe目前的研究结果显示初步支持情绪失调作为一个解释性的脆弱性因素间接相关的焦虑和药物使用之间的关系。
BackgroundResearch has demonstrated consistent associations between anxiety and illicit drug use. However, few studies to date have examined the shared risk factors that may contribute to this common comorbidity. Therefore, the current investigation tested the indirect effect of trait anxiety on drug use disorder symptomsviaemotion dysregulation, a widely recognized transdiagnostic risk factor found to be relevant across both anxiety and illicit drug use.MethodThe sample was comprised of 241 adults (Mage= 50.56,SDage= 5.90; 76.8% Black) recruited from a community center serving low-income and homeless individuals.ResultsConsistent with our hypothesis, structural equation modeling demonstrated an indirect effect of trait anxiety on drug use disorder symptoms through emotion dysregulation.ConclusionsThe current findings show initial support for emotion dysregulation as an explanatory vulnerability factor indirectly underlying the relationship between anxiety and drug use.