Biologically active ester derivatives as potent inhibitors of the soluble epoxide hydrolase.

Biologically active ester derivatives as potent inhibitors of the soluble epoxide hydrolase.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.07.074
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发表时间:
2012-09-15
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Hammock, Bruce D.
Hammock, Bruce D.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim, In-Hae;Nishi, Kosuke;Kasagami, Takeo;Morisseau, Christophe;Liu, Jun-Yan;Tsai, Hsing-Ju;Hammock, Bruce D.

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以羧酸酯为二级药效基团的取代脲类化合物是一类有效的可溶性环氧化物水解酶(SEH)抑制剂。虽然酯取代基具有更好的物理性能,但这些化合物很快就会被代谢成相应的较弱的酸。为了生产具有生物活性的酯类化合物,制备了一系列酯类化合物,并对其对人体酶的效力、人体肝微粒体的稳定性和物理性质进行了评估。围绕酯功能的修饰在不降低抑制效力的情况下,将酯抑制剂的体外代谢稳定性提高了32倍。此外,有几种化合物具有更好的物理性能。
Substituted ureas with a carboxylic acid ester as a secondary pharmacophore are potent soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) inhibitors. Although the ester substituent imparts better physical properties, such compounds are quickly metabolized to the corresponding less potent acids. Toward producing biologically active ester compounds, a series of esters were prepared and evaluated for potency on the human enzyme, stability in human liver microsomes, and physical properties. Modifications around the ester function enhanced in vitro metabolic stability of the ester inhibitors up to 32-fold without a decrease in inhibition potency. Further, several compounds had improved physical properties.
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