A Consensus Statement on Trauma Mental Health: The New Haven Competency Conference Process and Major Findings

A Consensus Statement on Trauma Mental Health: The New Haven Competency Conference Process and Major Findings
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DOI:
10.1037/a0036747
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发表时间:
2014-07-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Newman, Elana
Newman, Elana
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cook, Joan M.;Newman, Elana

文献摘要

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虽然关于创伤压力的科学文献很多,而且还在不断增加,但大多数心理学家对这门科学只有粗略的了解,没有受过正式的培训,也没有对创伤相关疾病进行循证的心理社会治疗。因此,有一个明确的需求,发展和传播的创伤为重点的,经验丰富的能力(知识,技能和态度)的综合模型。因此,纽黑文竞争力共识会议召开了。60名专家参加了一个名义上的小组进程,在以创伤为重点和以创伤为依据的科学知识、心理社会评估、心理社会干预、专业精神以及关系和系统等领域界定了5项广泛的基础和职能能力。此外,8项跨领域能力被选入最后产品。这些创伤能力可以为未来培训创伤知情的精神卫生工作人员提供基础。
Although the scientific literature on traumatic stress is large and growing, most psychologists have only a cursory knowledge of this science and have no formal training in, nor apply evidence-based psychosocial treatments for, trauma-related disorders. Thus, there exists a clear need for the development and dissemination of a comprehensive model of trauma-focused, empirically informed competencies (knowledge, skills, and attitudes). Therefore, the New Haven Competencies consensus conference was assembled. Sixty experts participated in a nominal group process delineating 5 broad foundational and functional competencies in the areas of trauma-focused and trauma-informed scientific knowledge, psychosocial assessment, psychosocial interventions, professionalism, and relational and systems. In addition, 8 cross-cutting competencies were voted into the final product. These trauma competencies can provide the basis for the future training of a trauma-informed mental health workforce.