Single Stage Ultrafast Laser Inscription of a Side-Polished Fiber-Like Waveguide Sensor
Single Stage Ultrafast Laser Inscription of a Side-Polished Fiber-Like Waveguide Sensor
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DOI:
10.1109/jsen.2011.2168951
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发表时间:
2012-05
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
S. Beecher;R. Thomson;B. Pal;A. Kar
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
S. Beecher;R. Thomson;B. Pal;A. Kar
Ultrafast laser inscription (ULI) has been used to fabricate an 18 mm long sub-surface optical waveguide in fused silica. The waveguide started and terminated 75 below the substrate surface, approaching it to a minimum depth of for the central section. The device was fabricated in a single step, exhibiting a fiber-to-fiber insertion loss of 2.6 dB. When a high refractive index oil was placed on the substrate surface, the polarization-averaged waveguide insertion loss increased by 3.7 dB. This work demonstrates that a single ULI stage can be used to fabricate optical waveguides sufficiently close to a substrate surface for evanescent field sensing applications.