Rebuilding Roombeek An Institutional Analysis of Interactive Governance in the Context of a Representative Democracy
Rebuilding Roombeek An Institutional Analysis of Interactive Governance in the Context of a Representative Democracy
复制标题
重建 Roombeek 代议制民主背景下互动治理的制度分析
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Klok
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Denters;P. Klok
2000年5月13日，恩斯赫德市一个烟花仓库发生了一次大爆炸，炸毁了整个名为Roombeek的城区。22名居民死亡，数百人受伤，超过1500人因房屋被毁而流离失所，超过200家公司被迫搬迁。甚至在灾难发生后的最初几周内，人们就一项原则达成了明确的共识，即受灾地区的重建应该允许受害者“最大限度地参与”规划过程。本文提供了一种制度分析来评估这种参与式或交互式治理模式的优缺点。
On May 13th 2000 a major explosion in a fireworks storage depot demolished an entire urban area called Roombeek in the city of Enschede.1 Twenty-two residents were killed, hundreds were injured, well over 1500 people were displaced because their homes were destroyed and well over 200 firms were forced to relocate. Even within the first weeks after the disaster a clear consensus emerged on the principle that the redevelopment of the devastated area should allow the victims ‘maximum feasible participation’ in the planning process. This paper provides an institutional analysis to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of this participatory or interactive mode of governance.