Reluctance of urban residents to adopt preparedness behaviors against wild monkey intrusion: a case of the northern area of Mount Fuji
Reluctance of urban residents to adopt preparedness behaviors against wild monkey intrusion: a case of the northern area of Mount Fuji
复制标题
城市居民不愿采取应对野猴入侵的防范行为：以富士山北部地区为例
DOI：
10.1080/10871209.2021.2015016
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Takeuchi Masahiko
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nakamura Daisuke;Yoshida Yutaka;Takeuchi Masahiko
人与猕猴的冲突发生在与猴子栖息地重叠的城市地区。提高居民对适当的控制措施的认识是缓解冲突的关键，但只有少数研究探讨了居民不愿意从事准备行为。我们调查了居民不愿意采取预防措施防止野生动物破坏的情况。我们使用基于协方差的结构方程模型评估了与自然灾害准备行为相关的三个因素之间的结构关系-地方依恋，损害风险和结果预期。我们进行了风险估计的基础上，无线电跟踪数据和问卷调查，以检查这些因素对准备行为的影响。结果表明，增加不情愿的居民与穷人的地方依恋和低期望的预防措施的效果。为了进一步促进备灾行为，有必要加强居民对社区的依恋，并继续宣传适当的备灾行为。
Human–macaque conflict occurs in urban areas that overlap with habitats of monkeys. Improving awareness among residents regarding appropriate control measures is essential for conflict mitigation, but only a few studies have examined the reluctance of residents to engage in preparedness behaviors. We examined the reluctance of residents to apply prevention measures against wildlife damage. We evaluated the structural relationships among three factors related to behaviors of natural disaster preparedness – place attachment, damage risk, and outcome expectations – using covariance-based structural equation modeling. We conducted risk estimation based on radio-tracking data and a questionnaire to examine the effects of these factors on preparedness behaviors. Results showed an increased reluctance among residents with poor place attachment and low expectations toward the efficacy of preventive measures. To further facilitate preparedness behaviors, it is necessary to strengthen the attachment of residents to their communities and continue communicating the appropriate preparedness behaviors.