On the relationship between set-out rates and participation ratios as a tool for enhancement of kerbside household waste recycling.
On the relationship between set-out rates and participation ratios as a tool for enhancement of kerbside household waste recycling.
复制标题
关于排放率和参与率之间的关系作为加强路边生活垃圾回收的工具。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.01.012
复制
发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
8.7
通讯作者：
M. V. Vugt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Shaw;Joanne K. Lyas;S. Maynard;M. V. Vugt
虽然户主使用路边回收设施往往是减少填埋材料的关键，但对户主回收行为的定量评估存在问题。本研究引入了一种诊断回收行为的方法，通过评估路边计划的使用情况，将可回收容器的设置与参与回收的家庭比例（参与率）进行比较。数值行为模型的应用表明，英国抽样地区的路边回收倾向于与使用路边方案的家庭更频繁地保持一致，而不是在所有家庭中使用统一的随机使用模式。当汇总到收集轮时，住户的模式回收行为倾向于不参与或经常参与。我们建议，加强路边回收的措施，应采用对回收行为模式的量化评估，为推广和教育策略提供资讯和指导。提出了一个概念模型，根据可识别和可量化的住户回收行为模式，优先考虑促进路边回收的运动。
Although the use of kerbside recycling facilities by householders is often key to the reduction of materials disposed of to landfill, the quantitative assessment of householders’ recycling behaviour is problematic. This study introduces a method to diagnose recycling behaviour by assessing kerbside scheme use in terms of the set-out of recyclate containers compared to the proportion of households participating in recycling (participation ratio). Application of numerical behaviour models demonstrated that kerbside recycling in sampled regions of the UK tends to be consistent with householders using kerbside schemes more frequently than would be observed with random patterns of use that are uniform amongst all householders. When aggregated to collection rounds, householders’ modal recycling behaviour tended towards either non-participation or frequent participation. We propose that initiatives to enhance kerbside recycling should employ such quantitative assessments of recycling behavioural modes to inform and guide promotional and educational strategies. A conceptual model for prioritizing campaigns to promote recycling at the kerbside on the basis of identifiable and quantifiable patterns of householder recycling behaviour is presented.