Electronic medical records (EMRs), epidemiology, and epistemology: reflections on EMRs and future pediatric clinical research.

Electronic medical records (EMRs), epidemiology, and epistemology: reflections on EMRs and future pediatric clinical research.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.acap.2011.02.007
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发表时间:
2011-07
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Wasserman RC
Wasserman RC
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wasserman RC

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电子病历(EMR)在儿科患者护理中越来越普遍。EMR数据代表了临床研究的相对新颖和丰富的资源。然而,事实上,儿科EMR数据是为了临床记录和计费而收集的,而不是为了研究,这给它们在科学研究中的使用造成了障碍。具体问题包括准确性、完整性、背景之间的可比性、提取的容易性和记录的背景。虽然这些问题可以通过处理部分准确和不完整数据的标准策略来解决,但更长期的解决方案将涉及与儿科临床医生合作,以提高数据质量。随着研究成为儿科医生收集EMR数据的明确目的之一,儿科临床医生将在未来的儿科临床研究中发挥核心作用。
Electronic medical records (EMRs) are increasingly common in pediatric patient care. EMR data represent a relatively novel and rich resource for clinical research. The fact, however, that pediatric EMR data are collected for the purposes of clinical documentation and billing rather than research creates obstacles to their use in scientific investigation. Particular issues include accuracy, completeness, comparability between settings, ease of extraction, and context of recording. Although these problems can be addressed through standard strategies for dealing with partially accurate and incomplete data, a longer term solution will involve work with pediatric clinicians to improve data quality. As research becomes one of the explicit purposes for which pediatricians collect EMR data, the pediatric clinician will play a central role in future pediatric clinical research.
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