A dense and fine-grained SiC/Ti3Si(Al)C2 composite and its high-temperature oxidation behavior

A dense and fine-grained SiC/Ti3Si(Al)C2 composite and its high-temperature oxidation behavior
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.04.029
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发表时间:
2012-09
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Shibo Li;G. Song;Yang Zhou
Shibo Li;G. Song;Yang Zhou
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shibo Li;G. Song;Yang Zhou

文献摘要

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以Si、TiC和Al粉末为烧结添加剂,在1500°C、30 MPa、Ar气氛下原位热压2 h,合成了致密的SiC/Ti 3Si(Al)C2复合材料。该复合材料具有细晶、均匀的显微组织,Ti 3Si(Al)C2的晶粒尺寸为5μm,SiC的晶粒尺寸为1μm。SiC/Ti 3Si(Al)C2复合材料具有更好的抗氧化性能,在1200°C和1300°C下的抛物线速率常数分别为4.57×10− 8 kg 2/m4/s和1.31×10− 7 kg 2/m4/s。本研究为SiC/Ti 3Si(Al)C2复合材料氧化膜中非晶相的形成提供了实验依据。利用X射线衍射仪和扫描电镜对SiC/Ti 3Si(Al)C2复合材料和氧化膜的显微结构和相组成进行了分析。并对提高抗氧化性能的机理进行了讨论。
A dense SiC/Ti3Si(Al)C2composite was synthesized by in situ hot pressing powders of Si, TiC and Al as a sintering additive at 1500°C for 2h under 30MPa in Ar atmosphere. This composite has a fine-grained and homogeneous microstructure with grain sizes of 5μm for Ti3Si(Al)C2and of 1μm for SiC. The SiC/Ti3Si(Al)C2composite possesses an improved oxidation resistance, with parabolic rate constants of 4.57×10−8kg2/m4/s at 1200°C and 1.31×10−7kg2/m4/s at 1300°C. This study provides an experimental evidence to confirm the formation of amorphous phases in the oxide scale of the SiC/Ti3Si(Al)C2composite. Microstructure and phase composition of the SiC/Ti3Si(Al)C2composite and oxide scales were identified by X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy. The mechanism for the enhanced oxidation resistance has been discussed.