Synthesis of (-)-centrolobine by prins cyclizations that avoid racemization

Synthesis of (-)-centrolobine by prins cyclizations that avoid racemization
复制标题

DOI:
10.1021/ol026751i
复制
发表时间:
2002-10-31
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Rychnovsky, SD
Rychnovsky, SD
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Marumoto, S;Jaber, JJ;Rychnovsky, SD

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

片段耦合Prins环化避免了其他Prins环化协议常见的两个问题:侧链交换和可逆的2-氧离子Cope重排引起的部分外消旋化。模型研究表明,与直接醛醇Prins反应相比,使用α -乙氧基醚进行Prins环化的立体化学保真度更高。此外,我们提出了在一些分子间普林斯环化中观察到的外消旋化机制。两个简单的光学纯(-)-中心洛碱的合成突出了普林斯环化的实用性。
[GRAPHICS]The segment-coupling Prins cyclization avoids two of the problems common to other Prins cyclization protocols: side-chain exchange and partial racemization by reversible 2-oxonia Cope rearrangement. Model studies demonstrate the stereochemical fidelity of Prins cyclizations using alpha-acetoxy ethers compared with direct aldehyde-alcohol Prins reactions. Furthermore, we propose a mechanism for the racemization observed in some intermolecular Prins cyclizations. Two straightforward syntheses of optically pure (-)-centrolobine highlight the utility of Prins cyclizations.