Neuroticism Predicts Reactions to Cues of Social Inclusion
Neuroticism Predicts Reactions to Cues of Social Inclusion
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DOI：
10.1002/per.682
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发表时间：
2008-10-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Penke, Lars
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Denissen, Jaap J. A.;Penke, Lars
在目前的论文中，我们假设神经质（N）高的人都有一种对威胁性线索做出警惕反应的动机倾向，其中大多数倾向于人类的社会性。在三项研究中，支持这一预测被发现：基于横截面和日记数据，它是，发现，在N高的个人的自尊（SE）下降更多的关系冲突和低关系质量的感知比情绪稳定的。在一项关于人们对想象中的威胁的反应的研究中，神经症患者对非社会和社会线索都表现出高度的敏感性，尽管对社会线索的反应更为明显。结果与进化和过程导向的人格心理学的原则是一致的。版权所有（C）2008约翰威利父子有限公司
In the current paper we hypothesized that people who are high in neuroticism (N) share a motivational predisposition to react vigilantly to threatening cues, most of which tend to be social in humans. In three studies, support for this prediction was found: based on cross-sectional and diary data, it was,found that the self-esteem (SE) of individuals high in N decreases more in response to perceptions of relationship conflict and low relationship quality than that of emotionally stable ones. In a study of people's reactions to imagined threats, neurotic individuals showed a heightened sensitivity to both nonsocial and social cues, though reactions to social cues were somewhat more pronounced. Results are consistent with principles from evolutionary and process-oriented personality psychology. Copyright (C) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.