Destruction and Reallocation of Skills Following Large Company Closures

Destruction and Reallocation of Skills Following Large Company Closures
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大公司倒闭后技能的破坏和重新分配

DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Olesen
T. Olesen
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Holm;C. Østergaard;T. Olesen

文献摘要

被引文献

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本文分析了当大公司倒闭时,多余的技能和工人会发生什么,以及他们的技能是否被摧毁或重新分配。该分析基于四家公司关闭的定性和定量数据相结合。在一个与技能相关的行业找到一份工作,或者转到一家剥离出来的公司,都会导致技能重新分配。因此,结果取决于产业结构和城市化等地区特点。如果当地政策制定者和业主共同努力,就有可能在城市和周边地区创造较少技能破坏的成功案例。
This paper analyzes what happens to redundant skills and workers when large companies close down and whether their skills are destroyed or reallocated. The analysis is based on a combination of qualitative and quantitative data of the closure of four companies. Getting a job in a skill‐related industry or moving to a spinoff firm leads to skill reallocation. Thus, the result depends on regional idiosyncrasies such as industry structure and urbanization. If local policy makers and the owners exert a coordinated effort, it is possible to create success stories of less skill destruction in urban as well as peripheral regions.