The pattern of age differences in self-esteem is similar between males and females in Japan: Gender differences in developmental trajectories of self-esteem from childhood to old age
The pattern of age differences in self-esteem is similar between males and females in Japan: Gender differences in developmental trajectories of self-esteem from childhood to old age
复制标题
日本男性和女性自尊的年龄差异模式相似：从童年到老年自尊发展轨迹的性别差异
DOI：
10.1080/23311908.2020.1756147
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Ogihara Yuji
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ogihara Yuji;Kusumi Takashi;Ogihara Yuji;Ogihara Yuji;Ogihara Yuji
本研究探讨了日本自尊的年龄差异模式的性别差异。以往的研究表明，在日本，自尊在儿童时期很高，在青春期下降，在成年和老年逐渐增加。然而，自尊的年龄差异模式的性别差异尚未得到充分调查。性别差异对于理解人类心理和行为很重要。因此，我分析了两个来自大型（研究1：N= 15，965，研究2：N= 5，258）和不同样本的横截面数据集，从小学生到60多岁的老年人。结果表明，自尊的年龄差异在男女之间具有一致性。因此，关于自我的整体评价，男性和女性在生命历程中表现出相似的模式。
The current research examined gender differences in age difference patterns of self-esteem in Japan. Previous research has shown that self-esteem is high in childhood, decreases in adolescence, and increases gradually in adulthood and old age in Japan. However, gender differences in the pattern of age differences in self-esteem had not been investigated sufficiently. Gender differences are important for understanding human psychology and behavior. Therefore, I analyzed two cross-sectional datasets from large (Study 1:N= 15,965, Study 2:N= 5,258) and diverse samples ranging from elementary school students to older adults in their 60s. Results showed that the patterns of age differences in self-esteem are consistent between males and females. Thus, regarding the global evaluation of the self, males and females show a similar pattern over the life course.