Small Stories Research: Methods - Analysis - Outreach
Small Stories Research: Methods - Analysis - Outreach
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小故事研究：方法 - 分析 - 推广
DOI：
10.1002/9781118458204.ch13
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
A. Georgakopoulou
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Georgakopoulou
本章旨在介绍小故事研究的学科起点、关键假设和分析工具，这是与迈克尔·班伯格合作开发的叙事和身份分析范式。小故事研究最初是作为对占主导地位的叙事研究模式的反转而提出的，即：根据文本标准对叙事进行限制性定义；并赋予特定类型的叙事以特权，特别是对过去事件或个人生活故事的长篇、相对不间断的、由讲述者主导的叙述，通常是在研究性采访情况下引发的。小故事研究旨在成为叙事分析的典范，而不是叙事分析的模型。小故事研究的更广泛的背景是在反本质主义的自我、社会和文化观点中找到的，这些观点强调我们交流实践的多样性、碎片化、语境特殊性和表演性。
This chapter aims to present the disciplinary points of departure, key assumptions, and analytical tools of small stories research, a paradigm for narrative and identities analysis that was developed in collaboration with Michael Bamberg. Small stories research at first was put forth as a counter‐move to dominant models of narrative studies that: defined narrative restrictively and on the basis of textual criteria; and privileged a specific type of narrative, in particular the long, relatively uninterrupted, teller‐led accounts of past events or of one's life story, typically elicited in research interview situations. Small stories research has been intended as amodel for, not a model of narrative analysis. The broader context of small stories research is to be found in anti‐essentialist views of self, society, and culture that stress the multiplicity, fragmentation, context‐specificity, and performativity of our communication practice.