Management of Mountain Watersheds

Management of Mountain Watersheds
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山区流域管理

DOI:
10.1007/978-94-007-2476-1
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Management of Mountain Watersheds
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
E. Kubin
E. Kubin
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
J. Křeček;M. Haigh;T. Hofer;E. Kubin

文献摘要

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这本书的目的是根据目前对这一主题的了解,探讨山区流域管理的跨学科目标。这本书的重点是特别监测,研究和模拟气候,水循环和水生生态系统之间的相互作用。欧洲、非洲、美洲和亚洲不同地区山区流域管理问题是该书的中心主题,基本上分为五个部分:山区控制的体制问题;山区集水区的水流过程;山区溪流和湖泊的水化学和生物区系;森林做法和气候变化对水文现象的影响;水土保持和控制洪水和滑坡。这些贡献已经过同行评审,作者的跨学科团队包括来自地理学,水文学,化学,生物学,林业,生态学,经济学和社会学专业领域的专家。书中提到的实际应用和管理战略涉及综合资源管理方法,该方法基于开发、养护/保护自然之间的妥协。最后,详细讨论了山区流域的社会经济和文化方面以及普遍存在的生态系统。
The book aims to address the interdisciplinary targets of watershed management in mountain regions based on the current knowledge of the subject. The focus of the book is particularly on monitoring, research, and modelling the interactions between the climate, water cycle, and aquatic ecosystem. The issues of watershed management in mountain regions in different parts of Europe, Africa, America and Asia have been the central theme of the book, which is basically divided into five sections: Institutional aspects in control of mountain regions; Stream-flow processes in mountain catchments; Water chemistry and biota in mountain streams and lakes; Effects of forest practices and climate change on hydrological phenomena; and Soil conservation and control of floods and landslides. The contributions have been peer-reviewed and the interdisciplinary team of authors includes experts from the specialised areas of geography, hydrology, chemistry, biology, forestry, ecology, economy and sociology. The practical applications and management strategies mentioned in the book, deal with the integrated resource management approach, based on the compromise between the development, conservation/protection of the nature. Finally, the socio-economic and cultural aspects, and ecosystem prevalent in a mountain catchment are discussed in detail.