Adolescent and family predictors of physical aggression, communication, and satisfaction in young adult couples: A prospective analysis

Adolescent and family predictors of physical aggression, communication, and satisfaction in young adult couples: A prospective analysis
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DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.68.2.195
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发表时间:
2000-04-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Hops, H
Hops, H
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andrews, JA;Foster, SL;Hops, H

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本研究测试了一个模型,其中254名青少年(平均年龄= 17岁;638名女性)的家庭冲突、抑郁和反社会行为与婚姻(51%)或成年后的约会关系(平均年龄= 23岁)的功能预期相关。青少年家庭厌恶沟通和青少年反社会行为预测夫妻肢体攻击。家庭厌恶沟通预测已婚女性和约会男性的二元满意度和厌恶夫妻沟通。在那些有很少反社会行为的伴侣中,青少年反社会行为与夫妻满意度和促进行为呈负相关。伴侣反社会行为并没有中介青少年特征与夫妻功能之间的关系。研究结果强调了早期家庭环境和青少年心理病理在适应性夫妻关系发展中的重要性。
This study tested a model wherein the family conflict, depression, and antisocial behavior of 254 adolescents (mean age = 17 years; 638 female) are prospectively related to functioning within a marital (51%) or dating relationship in young adulthood (mean age = 23 years). Family aversive communication in adolescence and adolescent antisocial behavior predicted couple physical aggression. Family aversive communication predicted dyadic satisfaction and aversive couple communication for married women and dating men. Among those with partners who reported little antisocial behavior, adolescent antisocial behavior inversely predicted couple satisfaction and facilitative behavior. Partner antisocial behavior did not mediate the relation between adolescent characteristics and couple functioning. Findings emphasize the importance of the early family environment and psychopathology of the adolescent in the development of adaptive couple relationships.