Relationships Between Poor Health and Calories From Fat Among Commercial Truck Drivers.
Relationships Between Poor Health and Calories From Fat Among Commercial Truck Drivers.
复制标题
商业卡车司机健康状况不佳与脂肪卡路里之间的关系。
DOI：
10.1097/jom.0000000000001706
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Hegmann,Kurt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Okorie,Onwuka;Thiese,MatthewS;Murtaugh,MaureenA;Sheng,Xiaoming;Handy,Rodney;Hegmann,Kurt
目的：商用机动车辆 (CMV) 驾驶员的健康面临许多挑战，包括不良饮食、疾病和碰撞风险。这项研究量化了脂肪卡路里百分比 (PCF) 与健康状况不佳标志之间的关系，其中许多标志与碰撞风险增加有关。方法：对 790 名 CMV 驾驶员的横截面数据进行了分析。 PCF 使用国家癌症研究所脂肪筛查仪的能量百分比进行估算。计算调整后的比值比 (OR)。结果：PCF 最高类别 (> 38.2%) 在统计上显着更有可能不运动 (OR= 2.08)、睡眠呼吸暂停 (OR= 2.31)、打鼾 (OR= 1.90)、吸烟 (OR= 2.28) 和饮酒 (OR= 1.87)。结论：PCF 与不良健康之间存在有意义的关系指标存在。这些指标可以为改善 CMV 驾驶员的健康和安全提供干预措施。
Objective:Commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers face many challenges to their health, including poor diet, disease, and crash risk. This study quantifies relationships between the percentage of calories from fat (PCF) and markers of poor health, many of which are associated with increased crash risk.Methods:Cross-sectional data from 790 CMV drivers were analyzed. PCF were estimated using the National Cancer Institute Percentage Energy from Fat Screener. Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) were calculated.Results:The highest category of PCF (> 38.2%) was statistically significantly more likely to not exercise (OR= 2.08), have sleep apnea (OR= 2.31), snore (OR= 1.90), smoke (OR= 2.28), and use alcohol (OR= 1.87) after adjustments.Conclusion:Meaningful relationships between PCF and poor health indicators exist. These indicators may provide an intervention to improve the health and safety of CMV drivers.