Human α1-Proteinase Inhibitor Binds to Extracellular Matrix In Vitro

Human α1-Proteinase Inhibitor Binds to Extracellular Matrix In Vitro
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人 α1-蛋白酶抑制剂在体外与细胞外基质结合

DOI:
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Simon
S. Simon
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Rinehart;S. Mallya;S. Simon

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α1Proteinase inhibitor (α1-PI) is the major endogenous inhibitor of human leukocyte elastase (HLE). We have employed two different methods to quantitate the binding of α1-PI to extracellular matrix (ECM), composed of 51% glycoproteins and proteoglycans, 37% types I and III collagen, and 12% elastin, derived from rat heart smooth muscle cells. α1-PI is tightly bound to ECM via a saturable adsorption process; the bound protein fails to dissociate from the matrix after repeated washing. Binding of α1-PI is unaffected by the prior removal of ECM glycoproteins with trypsin. Binding to ECM is not decreased in the presence of high salt but is decreased at low pH. A 40-fold excess of unlabeled α1-PI displaces only 50% of [125I]α1-PI prebound to ECM. A 30% decrease in the levels of α1-PI bound to ECM is observed after DTT washes of ECM preincubated with α1-PI or when α1-PI is modified with iodoacetamide prior to incubation with ECM, implying that a fraction of bound α1-PI is covalently linked to ECM via disulfide ...
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.84.16.5680
发表时间: 1987-08-01
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DOI: --
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影响因子: --
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DOI: --
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