Interpersonal concomitants and antecedents of depression among college students.
Interpersonal concomitants and antecedents of depression among college students.
复制标题
大学生抑郁症的人际关系伴随因素和前因。
DOI：
10.1037//0021-843x.98.3.209
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发表时间：
1989
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Hedeen,C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hokanson,JE;Rubert,MP;Welker,RA;Hollander,GR;Hedeen,C
研究人员将抑郁大学生与其他精神病理学和正常对照组在9个月的时间内与宿舍室友的关系进行了比较。通过SADS访谈定期评估诊断状况，从而也可以在这一年中确定新的抑郁症病例。被发现与当前抑郁症唯一相关的社会心理特征是：（a）与室友的社会接触少，（B）这些接触的乐趣低，（c）高生活事件压力。抑郁症患者的室友报告说，这种关系的愉悦度很低，对抑郁症患者的攻击行为水平很高。没有发现任何特征与新病例在抑郁之前有独特的联系;然而，确定了一般精神病理学的几个前因。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2022阿帕，保留所有权利）
Depressed college students were compared with other-psychopathology and normal controls regarding the relationship they developed with dormitory roommates during a 9-month period. Diagnostic status was periodically assessed via SADS interviews, thus also permitting identification of new cases of depression during the year. Psychosocial characteristics found to be uniquely associated with current depression were:(a) low social contact with roommates,(b) low enjoyability of these contacts, and (c) high life-event stress. Roommates of depressives reported low enjoyability of the relationship and high levels of aggressive behavior towards the depressive. No features were found to be uniquely associated with new cases before they became depressed; however, several antecedents of general psychopathology were identified.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)