Photogelling fluids based on light-activated growth of zwitterionic wormlike micelles

Photogelling fluids based on light-activated growth of zwitterionic wormlike micelles
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DOI:
10.1039/b809452g
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Raghavan, Srinivasa R.
Raghavan, Srinivasa R.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kumar, Rakesh;Raghavan, Srinivasa R.

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The creation of fluids with light-tunable theological properties using simple, inexpensive chemicals has been a recent focus of our laboratory. Such fluids could be useful in applications ranging from sensors to microfluidic valves. Towards this end, we report in this paper a class of aqueous fluids that exhibit "photogelling", i.e., a substantial (10 000-fold) increase in fluid viscosity upon exposure to light. Such an increase in viscosity is triggered by the light-activated growth of wormlike micelles in the sample. The key components in the above fluids are the zwitterionic surfactant, erucyl dimethyl amidopropyl betaine (EDAB) and the photoresponsive molecule, trans-ortho-methoxy-cinnamic acid (OMCA), both of which are commercially available. OMCA binds to EDAB, and when the two are combined at high (>2 : 1) OMCA : EDAB molar ratios, short cylindrical micelles are formed in aqueous solution. Upon irradiation by UV light (