Timelined multimodal recording of EEG and driving performance using a driving simulator system during a focal impaired awareness seizure

Timelined multimodal recording of EEG and driving performance using a driving simulator system during a focal impaired awareness seizure
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在局灶性意识障碍发作期间使用驾驶模拟器系统按时间顺序多模式记录脑电图和驾驶表现

DOI:
10.1016/j.ebr.2020.100356
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kensuke Kawai
Kensuke Kawai
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
TomoakiBan;Yohei Ishishita;Masayuki Tetsuka;Taku Uchiyama;Keisuke Ohtani;Kensuke Kawai

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驾驶过程中癫痫发作可能会导致严重的车祸。然而,关于癫痫发作实际上如何影响驾驶表现的基本数据却严重缺乏。为了理解这种关系,在癫痫发作期间不仅进行行为分析,而且进行脑电图 (EEG) 分析也至关重要。因此,我们开发了一款移动驾驶模拟器,可以通过视频脑电图实时记录驾驶相关参数。我们报告了一个案例,在使用该系统的患者的局灶性意识障碍发作发作期间,成功记录了行为和脑电图变化。由于目前缺乏描述癫痫如何损害驾驶表现的客观数据,这种信息的积累可以改善个性化医疗管理,影响法律裁决并协助开发癫痫患者的驾驶支持系统。
An epileptic seizure during the course of driving can result in a serious car accident. However, basic data on how epileptic seizures actually affect driving performance is significantly lacking. To understand the relationship, it is crucial to conduct not only behavioral but also electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis during epileptic seizures. Therefore, we developed a mobile driving simulator which makes it possible to record driving-related parameters time-lined with video-EEG. We report a case in which behavioral and EEG changes were successfully recorded during ictal periods of focal impaired awareness seizure in a patient engaged with the system. With the current lack of objective data describing how seizures impair driving performance, such an accumulation of information could improve personalized medical management, influence legal adjudication and assist in the development of driving support systems for people with epilepsy.
患有癫痫症的驾驶员存在发生事故的风险。
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