Protecting healthcare workers from SARS-CoV-2 infection: practical indications

Protecting healthcare workers from SARS-CoV-2 infection: practical indications
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DOI:
10.1183/16000617.0068-2020
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发表时间:
2020-03-31
影响因子:
7.5
通讯作者:
Nava, Stefano
Nava, Stefano
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ferioli, Martina;Cisternino, Cecilia;Nava, Stefano

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世界卫生组织最近将严重急性呼吸道综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)感染定义为大流行。这种感染可能导致一种潜在的非常严重的呼吸道疾病,现在称为2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19),通过飞沫进行空气传播。它的传播率很高,比普通流感高。医护人员感染的风险很高,特别是在使用氧气插管或无创通气等呼吸装置时。本文旨在为COVID-19紧急情况下正确使用“呼吸设备”提供循证建议,并保护医护人员免受SARS-CoV-2感染。
The World Health Organization has recently defined the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection a pandemic. The infection, that may cause a potentially very severe respiratory disease, now called coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has airborne transmission via droplets. The rate of transmission is quite high, higher than common influenza. Healthcare workers are at high risk of contracting the infection particularly when applying respiratory devices such as oxygen cannulas or noninvasive ventilation. The aim of this article is to provide evidence-based recommendations for the correct use of "respiratory devices" in the COVID-19 emergency and protect healthcare workers from contracting the SARS-CoV-2 infection.