Asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrones and acrolein with a bis-titanium catalyst as chiral lewis acid

Asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrones and acrolein with a bis-titanium catalyst as chiral lewis acid
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DOI:
10.1021/ja0523284
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发表时间:
2005-08-31
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Maruoka, K
Maruoka, K
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kano, T;Hashimoto, T;Maruoka, K

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μ-氧代型手性双钛(IV)氧化物(S,S)-1可成功地用于不同硝酮2与丙烯醛之间的不对称1,3-偶极环加成反应,得到了高至优异的对映选择性的异恶唑烷.例如,硝酮2(R =t-Bu)和丙烯醛在10 mol %的双-Ti(IV)催化剂(S,S)-1存在下,在二氯甲烷中于−40 °C反应,得到相应的内环加成物,ee值为97%。
A μ-oxo-type chiral bis-Ti(IV) oxide (S,S)-1can be successfully utilized in the asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions between various nitrones2and acrolein to give the corresponding isoxazolidines with high to excellent enantioselectivities. For instance, the reaction between nitrone2(R =t-Bu) and acrolein in the presence of 10 mol % of bis-Ti(IV) catalyst (S,S)-1in dichloromethane at −40 °C gave the corresponding endo cycloadduct with 97% ee.